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151.
Helium Isotope Geochemistry of Ore-forming Fluids from Furong Tin Orefield in Hunan Province, China 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Abstract. The Furong tin orefield, located in southern Hunan, China, is a newly-discovered super-large tin orefield. In contrast to most other tin deposits associated with S-type granites, the Furong tin deposit is closely associated with the Qitianling A-type granite. The 3 He/4 He ratios of fluid inclusions in pyrite and arsenopyrite from this orefield range from 0.13 to 2.95 Ra. The influence of various post-mineralization processes on the helium isotopic composition of ore-forming fluid inclusions are estimated negligible. Thus, the analytical values of helium isotopic composition basically represent the original values of ore-forming fluids at the time they were trapped.
The3 He/4 He ratios of ore-forming fluids from the Furong orefield indicate the existence of mantle-source components. It supports the idea that both the Furong tin orefield and Qitianling granite formed under the geodynamic background of mantle upwelling and crustal extension. 相似文献
The
152.
安徽繁昌中生代侵入岩的特征和锆石SHRIMP测年 总被引:37,自引:0,他引:37
安徽繁昌地区属于长江中下游铁、铜、硫、金成矿带的一部分。区内广泛发育燕山期侵入岩。侵入岩的岩性主要为黑云母石英二长岩至花岗岩,但以花岗岩为主。岩石富含钾长石,SiO2、K2O含量明显比铜陵地区中生代侵入岩的要高。锆石SHRIMP法测年表明繁昌板石岭黑云母石英二长岩的形成年龄为(125.3±2.9)Ma,滨江花岗岩的形成年龄为(124.3±2.5)Ma,铜陵侵入岩(鸡冠石花岗闪长岩、小铜官山石英闪长岩)的SHRIMP年龄分别为(135.5±4.4)Ma、(139.5±2.9)Ma,因而确定繁昌侵入岩的形成比铜陵岩体至少要晚十几百万年。岩石的全岩主元素以及微量和稀土元素分析结果表明,繁昌地区的板石岭岩体和浮山岩体为典型的A型花岗岩类,而滨江花岗岩体是岩浆演化到最晚期的产物,形成于与A型花岗岩类似的构造环境,因而暗示125Ma左右是长江中下游地区地壳强烈伸展的阶段。这一研究成果对探讨长江中下游地区早白垩世早期(135~140Ma)与晚期(约125Ma)左右的动力学背景具有重要的意义。 相似文献
153.
甘肃北山大石山A型花岗岩体的地球化学特征及构造意义 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
甘肃北山大石山岩体主要由角闪花岗岩和二长花岗岩组成,岩石的化学成分特点为过铝质(Al_2O_3含量为 12.18%~13.37%)、富硅(SiO_2含量为74.22%~78.38%)、偏碱(Na_2O+K_2O 为7.60%~8.50%),FeO~T/MgO 值高,CaO 和 MgO 含量低(分别为0.01%~0.99%和0.05%~1.15%),富含 Y、Nb 等高场强元素(HFSE)以及 F、Sr、 Ba 和 REE(∑REE=102.3×10~(-6)~120.02×10~(-6))低。这些特点与本区的 I 型和 S 型花岗岩有明显差别,是一种典型的 A_2型花岗岩。大石山岩体 Rb-Sr 等时线年龄为273 Ma,表明北山地区在海西晚期即进入造山后拉张裂解环境。 相似文献
154.
155.
一个古元古代A型流纹岩 总被引:17,自引:2,他引:15
山西吕梁群流纹岩是一个古元古代的弱碱性火山岩,它具有高SiO2,Na2O+K2O和Zr,Ga等高场强元素和高FeO^*/MgO,Rb/Sr和Ga/Al比值,以及低CaO,Sr和Eu/Eu^*的地球化学特征,相似于A型花岗质岩石。它形成于大陆边缘裂谷环境,化学成分及同位素特征为高εNd(t)值,低(^87Sr/^86Sr)i值,表明流纹岩的原始岩浆由下地壳晚太古代变质岩受裂谷岩浆和热流作用的影响部分 相似文献
156.
龙王(石童)A型花岗岩地质矿化特征 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
东秦岭北侧的华北古陆块南缘,发育一条碱性岩和碱性花岗岩带。龙王碴碱性花岗岩是该带中的一个典型的A型花岗岩体,岩石富含K、Na,缺Mg、Ca,多Fe少Al和水,含有碱性暗色矿物和很高的F及稀土元素,形成于非造山环境,属板内花岗岩。成岩时代为晋宁期(1035Ma,Rb-Sr)。龙王(石童)A型花岗岩的发现和厘定,证明华北地台南缘在中上元古代存在一个拉张的裂谷系。 相似文献
157.
158.
159.
The A-type Mayurbhanj Granite Pluton (3.09 Ga), occurring along the eastern margin of the Singhbhum-Orissa Craton, eastern India, represents the final phase of acid plutonism in this crustal block of Archean age. The granite shows a bimodal association with a voluminous gabbroid body, exposed mainly along its western margin, and is associated with the Singhbhum Shear zone. The granite pluton is composed mainly of a coarse ferrohastingsite–biotite granite phase, with an early fine-grained granophyric microgranitic phase and a late biotite aplogranitic phase. Petrogenetic models of partial melting, fractional crystallisation and magma mixing have been advocated for the evolution of this pluton. New data, combined with earlier information, suggest that two igneous processes were responsible for the evolution of the Mayurbhanj Granite Pluton: partial melting of the Singhbhum Granite; followed by limited amount of mixing of acid and basic magmas in an anorogenic extensional setting. The necessary heat for partial melting was provided by the voluminous basaltic magma, now represented by the gabbroid body, emplaced at a shallow crustal level and showing a bimodal association with the Mayurbhanj Granite Pluton. The Singhbhum Shear Zone provided a possible channel way for the emplacement of the basic magma during crustal extension. It is concluded that all three phases of the Mayurbhanj Granite Pluton were derived from the same parent magma, generated by batch partial melting of the Singhbhum Granite at relatively high temperatures (980 °C) and low pressures (4 to <2 kbar) under anhydrous conditions. The coarse ferrohastingsite biotite granite phase shows evidence of limited and heterogeneous assimilation of country rock metasediments. However, the early microgranite phase and late aplogranite phase have not assimilated any metasediments. Compositional irregularities observed along the western margin of the Mayurbhanj Granite Pluton in contact with the gabbro body including a continuous fractionating sequence from quartz diorite to alkali-feldspar granite in the Notopahar area. Gradational contacts between the gabbro and the Mayurbhanj Granite Pluton in the Gorumahisani area etc., may be attributed to a limited amount of mixing between the gabbroid magma and the newly generated Mayurbhanj Granite magma. The mixing was mainly of liquid–liquid diffusive type, with a subordinate amount of mixing of solid–liquid type. Although A-type granites are commonly described as having high total REE (e.g. 270–400 ppm), studies on the late aplogranite phase of the Mayurbhanj Granite show that total REE values (100 ppm) are low. This low REE abundance may be attributed to the progressive residual nature of the Singhbhum Granite source during continued partial melting, when the magmas of the microgranite and coarse granite phases had already been removed from the source region. 相似文献
160.
东天山晚石炭世大石头群流纹岩Sr-Nd-Pb同位素地球化学研究 总被引:26,自引:15,他引:26
新疆大石头-色皮口地区位于博格达造山带东段北部。该区大石头群流纹岩 Rb-Sr 同位素等时线年龄为306.7±2.3Ma,是博格达裂谷闭合后区域隆升阶段的产物。这些流纹岩的ε_(Nd)(t)为 5.30~ 6.40,(~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr)_i 为0.703289~0.703496,(~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb)_i 为18.037~18.425、(~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb)_i 为15.524~15.567、(~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb)_i 为37.198~37.810,因此其 Nd-Sr-Pb 同位素特征与博格达陆内裂谷伸展和沉降阶段形成的早石炭世七角井组玄武岩和流纹岩相近。七角井组与大量玄武岩伴生的少量流纹岩是由玄武岩浆分离结晶作用的产物,而大石头群中的大量流纹岩群仅与少量玄武岩伴生故是由玄武岩浆分离结晶的产物可排除大的可能性。该区流纹岩很可能是碰撞后的底侵玄武岩在地幔热量影响下发生重熔的产物。大石头群流纹岩正δ_(Nd)(t)值、负ε_(Sr)(t)值(低 Sr 初始值)和低 Pb 同位素比值表明博格达裂谷碰撞后的底侵幔源岩浆重熔的基性产物与碰撞前的七角井组玄武岩一样也来自亏损地幔。 相似文献